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Basic difference between college scholarships and grants

January 18,2012 by: Susan Edmondson

College education is a hugely expensive affair and out of reach for many students as families struggle to cope up with the high costs involved. Under such circumstances, needy students can benefit from college scholarships and grants. The average cost of college education for a four-year period is more than $20,000 per year. If this figure is divided in half, you could arrive at the average tuition fees in a public university. Even the tuition fee at a community college is not within reach for most students.

In order to address this issue, college grants are being awarded to students who are in financial need. Students, who wish to seek grant money, will have to begin their search by looking for student-specific grants or student type.

There is a huge difference between scholarships, student loans, and grants. Grants are basically gift money and they need not be repaid unlike student loans. Student loans are basically need-based and have to be repaid over a certain time period. Scholarships on the other hand are totally merit-based and deserving students will get it depending on the grades they achieve.

Some of the grant categories are – subject specific, student specific, minority, degree level. Since most of the grant recipients are from the low-income groups or disadvantaged, most of these grants are designed specifically for these minority groups.

More money is being given out to college students by the federal government and the reason behind this is the No Child Left behind Act. With the help of these measures, children going to primary and secondary schools can be assured of getting proper education minus the prejudices and schools will be held accountable for the same. Hence, there has been a total turnaround and a steady rise in the number of high school students earning diplomas. Some of the well-known grants that have helped thousands of students are the Pell Grant, Academic Competitiveness Grant, and National Science and Mathematics Access to Retain Talent Grant.

There are a number of states that offer grant programs as well. These are offered to resident students and it is essentially based on need, area of study, and merit. There are some popular minority grants such as the African American Student Grants. These grants have helped those belonging to the minority groups and there has been a sharp rise in the number of students graduating with a 4-year degree.Hispanic grants, Grants for Asian American Students, and Native American Grants are also some of the grants that have helped students belonging to these minority groups.

There are a number of fields that face significant shortages and these fields draw the biggest funding from different sources. Teaching, healthcare (especially nursing) are two fields that have the largest supply of grants. Students who wish to pursue their higher education have a lot of opportunities these days. They can utilize these facilities to their advantage and easily pursue their educational goals. A search on the internet will yield a lot of results and students can look at various options and then make an informed choice.


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